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Armed Forces Capture 5 Suspected Rebels in Southern Peru

September 9th, 2010 No comments

LIMA – Five suspected guerrillas were captured in the Valley of the Apurimac and Ene rivers, or VRAE, located in Peru’s southern Ayacucho region, the Armed Forces Joint Command said Wednesday.

The arrests were made on Monday and Tuesday by military patrols in different parts of the VRAE, an area where a state of emergency was declared two years ago due to the presence of drug traffickers and the remnants of the Shining Path guerrilla group, the command said.

A 72-year-old man was arrested in Acocro district, a 51-year-old man was detained in the town of Totobamba and a third man, whose age was not provided, was arrested in Orcohuasi.

A 60-year-old woman was captured in Huaychao, located in Acosvinchos district, and a 39-year-old woman was detained in Orcosita, located in Pacaycasa district, the command said.

The armed forces and National Police established a special command in the VRAE to carry out counterinsurgency operations targeting the Shining Path’s main “committees,” which are working jointly with drug gangs.

The Shining Path’s command, whose top leader is “Comrade Jose,” is now running its own drug organization, the top military commander in the VRAE, Gen. Leonel Cabrera, said last month.

The Shining Path’s remnants operate in the Upper Huallaga Valley under the command of Florindo Eleuterio Flores Hala, known as “Comrade Artemio,” and in the VRAE region under Victor Quispe Palomino, alias Comrade Jose.

The United States is offering rewards of up to $5 million each for information leading to the capture of Comrade Artemio and Comrade Jose.

Four Guerrillas Captured in Peruvian Jungle

September 2nd, 2010 No comments

LIMA – The National Police captured four suspected Shining Path guerrillas in the jungle region of Huanuco, Interior Minister Octavio Salazar said.

The men, who had military equipment and ammunition in their possession, were arrested Tuesday in the town of Alto Pacae by a counterinsurgency unit that was on patrol around the Huallaga River, Salazar told the N television news channel.

The guerrillas belonged to the main column led by “Comrade Sergio,” a commander who is close to the group’s leader in the Upper Huallaga Valley, the interior minister said.

The Shining Path’s remnants operate in the Upper Huallaga Valley under the command of Florindo Eleuterio Flores Hala, known as “Comrade Artemio,” and in the Valley of the Apurimac and Ene rivers, or VRAE, region under Victor Quispe Palomino, alias “Comrade Jose.”

The United States is offering rewards of up to $5 million each for information leading to the capture of Comrade Artemio and Comrade Jose.

The Huallaga region is one of Peru’s main coca-growing and cocaine production areas.

“We left that column of Sergio’s pretty much decimated,” Salazar said, adding that police cut the “umbilical cord between terrorism and drug trafficking” in Huanuco.

National Police counterinsurgency units have been focusing for several weeks on the Huallaga River, which flows through several regions in Peru’s central jungle and is used by traffickers to move drugs.

A combined force of National Police counterinsurgency officers and special operations personnel entered the Alto Pacae area late last week to pursue a Shining Path column made up of about 20 guerrillas, the IDL-Reporteros news Web site reported.

Comrade Sergio replaced “Comrade Ruben,” who was killed in a shootout in May with police, IDL-Reporteros said.

Two suspected guerrillas who were under the command of Comrade Ruben were arrested last week in connection with five attacks that left seven people dead, Peruvian media reported.

The guerrillas were captured in Aucayama, a town in Huaral province, while on what police described as a “rest” break, the N news channel said.

The suspects participated in several attacks in the Upper Huallaga Valley.

Police Arrest 2 Guerrillas Wanted for 7 Killings in Peru

August 27th, 2010 No comments


LIMA – Two suspected Shining Path guerrillas were arrested by the National Police in connection with five attacks that left seven people dead, Peruvian media reported.

The guerrillas were captured in Aucayama, a town in Huaral province, while on what police described as a “rest” break, the N news channel said.

The suspects participated in several attacks in the Upper Huallaga Valley.

The Huallaga region is one of Peru’s main coca-growing and cocaine production areas.

The unidentified guerrillas were under the command of “Comrade Ruben,” who was killed in May by the security forces, National Police counterterrorism unit chief Gen. Edwin Palomino told the news channel.

Four police officers were among the people killed by the guerrillas, Palomino said.

A prosecutor from the city of Tingo Maria participated in the suspects’ arrest, the news channel said.

The Shining Path’s remnants operate in the Upper Huallaga Valley under the command of Florindo Eleuterio Flores Hala, known as “Comrade Artemio,” and in the Valley of the Apurimac and Ene rivers, or VRAE, region under Victor Quispe Palomino, alias “Comrade Jose.”

Some 200 guerrillas operate in the VRAE region, which accounts for 76 percent of the cocaine produced in Peru, officials said recently, citing police intelligence reports.

The VRAE is a drug production and shipment center where the guerrillas work with drug traffickers, who have built illegal drug labs in remote areas in the Ayacucho, Huancavelica and Cuzco regions.

The U.N. Office on Drugs and Crime said in June that Peru had surpassed Colombia as the world’s leading source of coca, producing 119,000 metric tons of the leaf in 2009.

The United States is offering rewards of up to $5 million each for information leading to the capture of Comrade Artemio and Comrade Jose.

Ithaca Race Relations Remain Fragile After Police Officer’s House Burned

August 27th, 2010 No comments


August 26
Less than one week after a Tompkins County grand jury found no basis to prosecute Ithaca Police Sgt. Bryan Bangs –– a white police officer –– in the shooting of a black narcotics suspect, Shawn Greenwood, Bangs’ home in Etna was burned to the ground early July 11, leaving community members stunned and divided over the issue of race in Ithaca.

The shooting occurred on Feb. 23 as several officers attempted to serve Greenwood with a search warrant in a multi-agency narcotics investigation, according to Tompkins County District Attorney Gwen Wilkinson. They approached the Ithaca resident outside of Pete’s Grocery on West Buffalo Street. Greenwood resisted removal from his vehicle, which prompted the officers to taser him.

Greenwood then drove onto a curb and hit a Dryden police officer. The other officers on the scene yelled at Greenwood to stop driving, but when he continued, Bangs fired several shots that killed the 29-year-old man.

The report issued by the grand jury on July 1 found that Bangs acted in self-defense, discharging his weapon to prevent the van from “violently crush[ing] him against the brick wall.” Forensic teams determined that the Tasers lodged in Greenwood’s clothing failed to shock the suspect. The testimony of 26 witnesses and assessment of 233 exhibits also revealed that Greenwood possessed about 55 grams of cocaine at the time of the shooting.

On July 11, a neighbor of Bangs awoke around 4 a.m. to see flames blazing from the officer’s home. Bangs escaped unharmed from the roof of his home, but the torching left the house largely unsalvageable and the arsonist remains unidentified.

The Ithaca Common Council, Ithaca Police Benevolent Association and Community Leaders of Color all released independent statements denouncing any deliberate violence against Bangs and encouraging residents to assist with police investigations. The Calvary Baptist Church and St. Paul’s United Methodist Church hosted prayer services urging healing and unity in the community, while the Tompkins County Red Cross pledged to provide shelter, clothing and food to the Bangs family.

The Ithaca Police Department could not be reached for comment on the ongoing investigation.

Later in August, hundreds from both the Ithaca community and across the country headed to LakeWatch Inn in Ithaca to raise money for a Bangs Relief Fund opened at the Chemung Canal Trust Company. The event featured, food, music, auctions and raffles to benefit the fund.

Nonetheless, the community remains discontented as tensions rise not only in response to the jury’s decision and the torching of Bangs’ home, but also to the actions of town officials. The creators of a Facebook group supporting Bangs accused Ithaca Mayor Carolyn Peterson and other city administrators of attempting to restrain the group’s rights to free speech and shutting the page down. Although officials have denied the allegations, more than 300 people have joined another group calling for Peterson’s resignation.

“We need a real leader that will support our law enforcement officers to the fullest, a leader that is not afraid to stand up against what is wrong and not buckle under pressure,” the website says. “Mayor Peterson’s actions the last few months are inexcusable and unconscionable.”

Many community members have also noticed a tense atmosphere in the city.

“Whenever the Southside Community Center throws a downtown event there’s more police than I’ve ever seen,” said Ithaca resident Anthony Galucci. “We have racial and class segregation in Ithaca. The poor urban neighborhoods, black and white, are the ones under supervision.”

The IPD has attempted to ease tensions by requiring its sergeants, lieutenants and chiefs to participate in the Multicultural Resources Center’s Talking Circles in 2009. Along with other members of city administration, the officers discussed racism, race issues, and racial identity with 10-16 diverse adults over a five-week period, according to Audrey Cooper, director of the Multicultural Resources Center.

Cooper said she hopes lower ranking officers and city officials who have not partaken in the Talking Circles will do so in the future.

“From a personal perspective, there are absolutely racial tensions in the city that need to be addressed and we create a very safe space for this,” she said.

Within the Ithaca Police Department, Lt. Marlon Byrd has spearheaded a community relations program aimed at engaging with local residents in non-confrontational ways. While on shift, officers rotate in a “community car” that stops at local community centers, parks, and businesses to build relationships with residents and hear their concerns.

“My philosophy is that if people get to know officers as individuals instead of as just the law, they develop a mutual respect for each other,” Byrd said. “I want the police to also see the community in not just a negative way.”

Instead of focusing on traffic violations, these officers work to fix broken backboards on basketball courts, talk to students about problems in school, and bring these issues to the upper levels of the police department and city administration. Byrd came up with the idea for the program after several controversial altercations between the police and the community.

According to Cornell Director of Community Relations Gary Stewart the University has looked at this social unrest in the Ithaca community through a very different lens, focusing on its effect on recruitment and retention of students, staff and faculty from every background.

The Community Relations Office has spearheaded a multi-media initiative to ease community tensions and improve local communication. The office has sponsored community forums that discuss Ithaca’s disenfranchised populations, public service announcements that have won New York State Broadcasters Award, a weekly radio show called “All Things Equal” that has touched on everything from new equity strategies in area schools to local affordable housing and employment challenges, and a twice-monthly Ithaca Journal newspaper column titled “East Hill Notes.”

Stewart said that racial issues “will remain on the front burner for the foreseeable future.”

“As always, it’s important that every stakeholder and those who previously didn’t have a voice in this conversation continue to meet, strategize, share and stay connected,” he stated in an e-mail. “That’s the only way these problems can be resolved.”

Peru: Coca leaf producers’ strike reaches 8th day with road blockades

August 25th, 2010 No comments


Peru: Coca leaf producers’ strike reaches 8th day with road blockades The strike started by Ucayali coca leaf producers has reached its eight day today, and the farmers on strike have blocked the Federico Basadre road, where hundreds of vehicles are currently stranded.

These coca leaf producers are demanding the end of the “compulsory eradication” of their crops and the end of the control programs in the Alto Huallaga Valley, called the Corah Program.

General Marlon Savitzky, Police Chief in the Huallaga, told RPP radio that the blockade goes from the sector known as Cumbre de la Victoria (Km. 12) to San Alejandro (Km. 110).

He clarified that there is no food shortage, but that the transit is completely halted, even for small vehicles like motorcycles.

Clash Over Coca Eradication Leaves 1 Dead in Peru

August 8th, 2010 No comments

LIMA – One farmer was killed when he and other coca growers tried to stop efforts to eradicate the leaf – which is the raw material of cocaine – in eastern Peru’s Ucayali region, police said Wednesday.

The confrontation took place Tuesday between some 300 coca growers and 200 police accompanying an eradication team in the Rio Negro district.

Police told Efe that one grower was killed, while sources who spoke on condition of anonymity said two other farmers were wounded.

Two police and two eradicators were killed three months ago in the nearby Upper Huallaga Valley in attacks authorities blamed on guerrillas working for drug traffickers.

Coca growers continue to block the main highway into the eastern jungle, police said.

The eradication teams arrived Sunday in Rio Negro, an area of extensive coca cultivation, and soon discovered and destroyed three soaking pits used for the process of transforming the leaf into cocaine.

Coca growers responded by inciting the local population to attack the eradicators, authorities said, claiming that some of the growers were armed with AK-47 assault rifles.

The U.N. Office on Drugs and Crime said in June that Peru has surpassed Colombia as the world’s leading source of coca, producing 119,000 metric tons of the leaf in 2009.

Peruvian officials rejected the U.N. finding, which they attributed to faulty measuring methods.

Peru and neighboring Bolivia permit cultivation of coca in limited quantities for legal uses in folk remedies and Andean religious rites.

Coca, in its unadulterated form, is a caffeine-like stimulant that Andean Indians chew to counteract hunger pangs and the effects of high altitude. EFE

Police Station Attacked, Cars Torched in Brazil

August 3rd, 2010 No comments


RIO DE JANEIRO – The headquarters of the Sao Paulo state police’s special operations unit was attacked, while at least 10 vehicles were torched in Sao Paulo, Brazil’s largest city, officials said Sunday.

Two gunmen opened fire from an automobile on the police special operations facility early Sunday, just hours after someone fired shots at the unit commander’s house.

Officers on duty at the station returned fire, killing one of the assailants when he got out of the vehicle to throw a fire bomb.

The other assailant managed to get away after attacking the police unit’s station in downtown Sao Paulo.

The police station was attacked less than 24 hours after gunmen opened fire on special operations unit commander Lt. Col. Paulo Telhada as he was getting out of his car in front of his house in the northern section of the city.

The two gunmen fired at least 10 shots at Telhada, who was not hurt in the attack.

“The investigations into the crimes that occurred this weekend are underway and all efforts are being made to find and punish those responsible to the full extent of the law,” the state police said.

The attacks are not part of a new offensive by organized crime groups against the police, Sao Paulo Gov. Alberto Goldman said.

“I don’t believe that’s the case, but, regardless of what I think, we are prepared to deal with any attempt to mount organized attacks,” Goldman said.

At least 10 vehicles, meanwhile, were set on fire in six different neighborhoods in Sao Paulo early Sunday, the fire department said.

The torching of the vehicles was in retaliation for the recent arrests of members of a criminal organization, police said.

The First Capital Command, or PCC, which controls drug and weapons trafficking in the slums of Sao Paulo and other cities, carried out a series of attacks in Brazil’s largest city in 2006.

PCC leaders reportedly run the criminal organization from the prisons of Sao Paulo state, and the gang has become one of Brazil’s largest crime groups.

The May 2006 attacks were launched in retaliation for the transfer of 765 PCC members, – including leader Marcos Willians Herbas Camacho, to a maximum-security prison in the neighboring state of Parana.

The PCC was blamed for the series of attacks on buses, banks and police stations that paralyzed Brazil’s biggest city in May 2006 for almost a week, killed 111 people and wounded 43 others.

Two months later, in July, 174 attacks were staged, leaving 11 people dead, and a wave of violence in August killed eight people.

Human rights groups said that after the PCC’s attacks on police stations in Sao Paulo four years ago, cops responded with a wave of vengeance killings in the poor neighborhoods on the city’s outskirts.

Over the years, Brazilian police repeatedly have been accused by domestic and international human rights organizations of grossly abusing their power, notably through summary executions of suspected criminals as part of “social cleansing” campaigns.

The PCC, also known as the “crime party,” first attracted attention in February 2001 when it launched coordinated uprisings in 29 Sao Paulo prisons that left 30 dead and went on for three days.

Tivoli Gardens man alleges he ‘peed blood’ after beating by soldiers

August 1st, 2010 No comments

August 01, 2010

He eagerly accepted the proffered packet of biscuits and bottled water from his position on the floor where he had spent the night nursing angry bruises and a couple cracked ribs, where government-issued combat boots and guns allegedly found their mark.

The 36-year-old Tivoli Gardens resident was waking up to his first day inside a temporary detention centre in the capital.

A Tivoli Gardens resident who alleges that he was kicked, beaten and gun butted by soldiers during the May incursion, displays fading scars he says were left there by the lawmen’s guns. The man told the Sunday Observer that the older wounds were inflicted years ago when he was in his teens by a group of youth who beat him at a dance. (Photo: Paul Henry)
[Hide Description] A Tivoli Gardens resident who alleges that he was kicked, beaten and gun butted by soldiers during the May incursion, displays fading scars he says were left there by the lawmen’s guns. The man told the Sunday Observer that the older wounds were inflicted years ago when he was in his teens by a group of youth who beat him at a dance. (Photo: Paul Henry)
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“I was so grateful when the police woman gave me the creme crackers and water that morning because I had gone without food the previous day,” the market vendor recounted several weeks later as he sat outside his front yard, all the while keeping a close watch on the police and soldiers patrolling the streets.

His name has been withheld because he has since returned home and “fears retaliation by soldiers” whom he accused of beating him unconscious during the Tivoli incursion.

He was among hundreds of people detained under the State of Emergency initially called on May 23 to quell civil unrest which broke out in sections of the Corporate Area. The State of Emergency was subsequently extended to St Catherine on June 22 and eventually lifted on July 22 amid controversy.

But the lifting of the State of Emergency has not ended the “nightmare” for the Tivoli Gardens resident who insisted he would press ahead with plans to sue the Government “for the pain and suffering” he claimed he endured at the hands of the military.

“My lawyer is dealing with the matter, and I have the papers from my doctor,” the man said recently.

Becase he feared giving is name, the Sunday Observer was unable to check his story with the military. But Dr George Lawsons’ office confirmed that the man was being treated for broken ribs.

“Yes, he is a patient here. He came in after the State of Emergency,” the receptionist said. “In fact I don’t know if he is walking straight yet; when he first came in he was walking and bending down,” the woman noted, adding that he was referred to a physiotherapist.

The Tivoli resident said after his beating, he was “peeing blood”. He showed the Sunday Observer the scars on his back which showed that he had been severely beaten on a previous occasion.

“The police dem never beat me,” he admitted, “but the soldiers them beat, kick and gun butt mi, all in front of my children some of the time. Yu fi si how dem duh mi back wid dem gun; dem all fracture mi ribs and beat mi till mi unconscious,” he added.

“I hardly leave the house now because I am afraid dat them a guh see mi and lock mi up again, even though mi have mi release papers,” he said, adding that he had not been back to sell his ground provisions in the Coronation Market since leaving the police lock up on May 27.

The father of four recalled how he was forcibly taken from his mother’s house on May 24 after a joint/police military team stormed his barricaded community to serve an arrest warrant on alleged drug baron Christopher ‘Dudus’ Coke, who has since been extradited to the United States to face gun and drug-trafficking charges.

“When the shooting started, I took my wife and the three children (the fourth child lives in America) to my mother’s house nearby for protection, because I knew that things were going to get bad,” he said.

That afternoon, he recounted, a group of soldiers entered the house and separated the three men from the women and children. The soldiers took them outside the building and instructed them to lie face down on the ground. They were subsequently instructed to re-enter the house, but as he turned to comply “one soldier” allegedly kicked him in the stomach.

“It hurt so bad, that I could not stretch out mi foot for over an hour,” the man recalled.

According to the resident, he endured several hours of interrogation and beatings that day.

“Them start beat mi from about 1:00 pm, and all after 4:00 pm mi still a get beating; them beat mi and stop, then start again” he said.

“At one point dem carry mi down the path way (walk way) and told me to run, but I said, “Lawd Jesas Christ, onnu tek mi away from mi family and a guh kill me! Then dem tek mi inside one house, and I heard one soldier sey, ‘Mek wi dun him’. They told me to kneel, but a God save mi because mi nuh know whey mi get the strength from fi run. A run outta di house shouting, ‘Lawd Jesas Christ a kill onnu a guh kill mi now’.”

“Mi all run outta mi shorts and didn’t even notice at first; dem beat mi and tear up mi clothes. It was only when I got back on the path way that I realised I was only wearing mi underpants,” the man added.

A soldier, he said, blocked his headlong flight on the path way.

“Mi only hear when one soldier sey, ‘Mi have him’, and another one responded, ‘Him drink Red Bull, bring him up ya mek mi si if him can fly’.”

“The next thing I feel is one lick inna mi neck back, and mi knock out,” the man told the Sunday Observer.

He said that when he regained consciousness darkness had fallen.

“It was after 10:00 pm when I woke up in my wife’s lap; I was confused.”

His confusion grew when he was forced to “crawl up into a truck” with scores of other men and taken to the Mobile Reserve Processing Centre where they were told to “kneel on the rough stones” outside the compound.

“We remained like that for about three or four hours before them bring us inside one cage up part of the building,” he said.

Conditions inside the ‘cage’ left a lot to be desired, he said.

“First off, it was overcrowded, and when night came there was only room to sit. You want to stretch out, but you can’t as you can only lean up,” he remarked. “It was rough…and we would get wet because the place was so open.

“The food was not that good, even though I could not eat because I was in so much pain,” he said. “We got biscuit and water the first morning, and dry food some days. It was not until the Thursday that we finally got some cooked food, but I still could not eat properly even then,”

He told the Sunday Observer that he was taken to the Kingston Public Hospital for treatment on the second day of his detention, but alleged that the officers who took him there were impatient and wanted to get him back to the detention centre as quickly as possible.

“The doctor told them that I needed an x-ray, but they did not want to wait, and so I was given some painkillers and taken back to detention,” he alleged.

He said he was again taken to the hospital on Wednesday, and the doctor gave him a prescription and “a milk substance” to drink. “The doctor mentioned the need for an x-ray, but they said they could not wait,” and so we left,” the Tivoli man complained.

On Thursday, May 27 he was released without charge. “The Thursday night I heard them say, ‘Whey di sick man deh, yu are free to go’,” he said.

Two Killed by Dominican Police

July 30th, 2010 No comments

SANTO DOMINGO – Two people were killed and six others wounded when police opened fire on a crowd that gathered as they were trying to arrest a suspected drug dealer, Dominican authorities said Thursday.

The incident took place Wednesday night in San Francisco, a town 120 kilometers (75 miles) southwest of the Dominican capital.

Agents of the DNCD counternarcotics bureau were in the process of arresting suspect Encarnacion Castillo when he attacked them with a machete, forcing the agents to respond with their guns, the National Police said in a preliminary report.

As the incident was unfolding, “a crowd that witnessed the event threw stones at the DNCD agents,” leaving them no choice but to shoot, according to the police report.

The wounded, including a 9-year-old boy, are being treated at a hospital in Azua.

Authorities are investigating the shooting, the National Police said. EFE

Hitmen kill 10 Mexican police, 28 die in jail riot

June 16th, 2010 No comments

Gunmen used a heavy truck to block a highway in the Western state of Michoacan and opened fire on a federal police convoy.

“The information we have is that there are 10 dead and several wounded,” Michoacan state Public Security Minister Minerva Bautista told a local radio station.

The federal government confirmed the police deaths and said an unknown number of the assailants were killed.

Michoacan, the home state of President Felipe Calderon, has emerged as a key battleground as the cult-like La Familia cartel fights other gangs and security forces for control of the mountainous state.

At least 23,000 people, mainly traffickers and police, have been killed in drug violence in Mexico since Calderon launched his army-led and U.S.-backed crackdown on traffickers after taking office in December 2006.

Separately, in the Pacific state of Sinaloa, 28 prisoners were killed and three prison guards were injured in a gun battle between rival gangs inside a jail, the daily Universal reported.

Sinaloa is the home turf of Mexico’s most wanted drug lord, Joaquin “Shorty” Guzman.

The majority of the prisoners killed were in jail for murder or drug trafficking, Josefina Garcia the head of state police told a radio station.

“A group of prisoners broke through a series of doors using a sledgehammer to destroy the locks and video cameras,” Garcia said.

Police spokesman Martin Gastelum told Reuters the prisoners died from gunshot wounds in the worst riot the jail has seen.

The escalating violence in Mexico frightens away tourists and worries the United States, which is giving millions of dollars in anti-drug aid, equipment and training to the Mexican army and police.

Some investors have frozen funding for factories in cities on the U.S. border, especially in Ciudad Juarez, the most deadly place in the drug war and just across from El Paso, Texas.

Last Friday was the most violent day yet of Calderon’s presidency with 70 drug-related killings, including the murders of 19 addicts at a rehabilitation clinic in the northern city of Chihuahua, local media reported.

Five Killed in Anti-Drug Operation in Brazil

April 22nd, 2010 No comments


RIO DE JANEIRO – At least five people were killed and one was wounded Tuesday in a police operation targeting the gang that controls drug trafficking in the Rio slum of Vila Alianza, Brazilian officials said.

The five dead were identified as drug traffickers.

Three of the men burned to death when rounds fired from a police armored vehicle caused the car in which they were fleeing to explode and burst into flames.

The other two suspected criminals died in a gunfight with officers.

The operation’s target, reputed drug kingpin Marcio Jose Sabino, managed to get away, but his top henchman was among the three people killed when the car exploded, police spokesmen said.

Officers seized two rifles, a submachine gun, two pistols, a grenade, a radio, two bullet-proof vests and ammunition in the operation.

A 57-year-old man was taken to a hospital after suffering a heart attack when his car was struck by the vehicle that exploded, press accounts said.

Rio de Janeiro has become one of the most dangerous cities in Brazil due to the constant clashes involving drug gangs, police and death squads.

A third of Rio’s 6 million people live in dwellings in the “favelas,” or shantytowns, where drug traffickers often wield power through violence, replacing the government.

In some 200 shantytowns, according to official estimates, drug traffickers have been pushed out by death squads made up of active and retired police officers, who take justice into their own hands, creating a new challenge for the government.

In late 2006, drug gangs in Rio launched coordinated pre-dawn attacks on buses and police stations they said were in retaliation for death squad operations in scores of slums.

Leaflets strewn at the scenes of the attacks, which left more than a score dead, accused former Rio Gov. Rosinha Garotinho of fostering the formation of the death squads.

In one of most heinous incidents, six people were burned to death when gunmen boarded a bus, robbed the passengers and then set fire to the vehicle.

In 2007, shortly before the Pan American Games started, Rio was the scene of clashes among police, militias and drug traffickers that left 20 people dead in just one day. EFE

Bomb Explodes in Front of U.S. Consulate in Mexican Border City

April 12th, 2010 No comments

MEXICO CITY – A homemade bomb exploded in front of the U.S. Consulate in Nuevo Laredo, a border city in Mexico’s Tamaulipas state, but no injuries or damage were reported, officials said.

The bomb went off just before midnight on Friday and investigators have not determined who planted it.

Mexican Attorney General’s Office investigators are working on the case, a spokesman for the consulate said.

The bomb exploded near the guardhouse on Allende Street and did not cause any damage to the building, the consular spokesman said.

AG’s office investigators are trying to determine what kind of explosive was used in the attack and are reviewing video from security cameras for clues as to the identity of the bomber or bombers, Mexican media reported.

Visa issuance was suspended until Monday at the consulates in Nuevo Laredo and Piedras Negras, a city in neighboring Coahuila state, the consular spokesman said.

Last month, an American couple linked to the U.S. Consulate in Ciudad Juarez, located across the border from El Paso, Texas, and a Mexican married to a consular employee were killed.

U.S. consular official Lesley Ann Enriquez and her husband, Arthur H. Redelfs, a detention officer at the El Paso County Jail, were killed on March 13 by gunmen who fired on their vehicle on a busy street in Juarez, considered the murder capital of Mexico.

The couple’s baby, riding in the back seat, was not harmed.

Mexican citizen Jorge Alberto Salcido, the husband of another consular employee, died in a similar attack minutes later.

Enriquez and Redelfs were U.S. citizens who lived in El Paso. They drove to Juarez for the birthday party of another consulate employee, an event also attended by Salcido and his wife.

Tamaulipas has been rocked by a wave of violence unleashed by drug traffickers battling for control of smuggling routes into the United States.

The violence has intensified in Tamaulipas and neighboring Nuevo Leon state since the appearance in the northern city of Monterrey in February of giant banners heralding an alliance of the Gulf, Sinaloa and La Familia drug cartels against Los Zetas, a band of Mexican special forces deserters turned hired guns.

After several years as the armed wing of the Gulf cartel, Los Zetas went into the drug business on their own account and now control several lucrative territories.

The cartels arrayed against Los Zetas blame the group’s involvement in kidnapping, armed robbery and extortion for discrediting “true drug traffickers” in the eyes of ordinary Mexicans inclined to tolerate the illicit trade as long as the gangs stuck to their own unwritten rule against harming innocents.

41 Break Out of Mexican Jail Near U.S. Border

March 26th, 2010 No comments

MEXICO CITY – Forty-one inmates escaped early Thursday from a prison in the northern Mexican city of Matamoros, just across the border from Brownsville, Texas, the public safety secretary in Tamaulipas state said.

All but three of the escapees were defendants facing charges for federal offenses including murder and kidnapping, Ives Soberon Tijerina told a press conference.

He said the escape unfolded between 4:00 and 5:00 a.m. and that two guards left along with the inmates.

Soberon said he fired Matamoros warden Jaime Cano and the director of the Tamaulipas prison service, Orlando Sauceda, in the aftermath of the mass breakout.

The state Attorney General’s Office is investigating some 100 guards and administrative employees for possible collusion with the escapees, the public safety secretary said, adding that a select police unit was placed in charge of the prison.

Tamaulipas authorities also requested help from federal police in tightening security at other prisons in the state.

The mass escape comes against the backdrop of a fierce battle between the Gulf drug cartel and former allies Los Zetas to control smuggling routes and retail sales in Tamaulipas and neighboring Nuevo Leon state. EFE

Two Dead in Brazil Disturbances

March 12th, 2010 No comments

SAO PAULO – Two civilians were killed and a police station was burned to the ground during a clash between residents and cops in the northern Brazilian state of Para, authorities said.

The spokesman for the state Public Safety Office, Emanuel Villaza, told Efe that two police officers were wounded in the incident in Tracuateua, a town 200 kilometers (124 miles) east of Belem, Para’s capital.

Police fired their guns “in legitimate self defense,” he said.

Villaza said that while leaders of the crowd said they wanted police to hand over a suspect in a deadly robbery, the real purpose of the protest was to drive out the cops.

He said drug traffickers paid the mob to attack the police station.

Authorities reached that conclusion based on the use of Molotov cocktails, which Villaza described as unprecedented in a spontaneous protest, and on the failure of the crowd to go after any of the prisoners released from the burning police station.

“The author of the robbery-murder had been transferred to Manituba, 100 kilometers (away). The thing about the lynching was an excuse by criminal groups to make the police station disappear,” the spokesman said.

Police have identified the ringleaders and will soon ask a judge to issue arrest warrants, Villaza said. EFE

When it’s time to shoot, shoot

January 6th, 2010 No comments

PoliceOne Staff
Denver police officer Kevin Ford used reasonable force when he shot and killed a man walking through a residential neighborhood firing a gun, the District Attorney’s office recently ruled. This incident paints a clear picture of solid police work in action and the kind of controversy and skewed post-incident witness accounts that can cause officers to hesitate to deliver deadly force when justified and needed for fear of public outcry and legal ramifications (A phenomenon that was referred to in the Street Survival Seminar as “litigaphobia”) Read more…

Four Inmates Escape from Prison in Peru

January 6th, 2010 No comments

LIMA – Gunmen helped four inmates escape from the prison in the Andean city of Abancay, located about 970 kilometers (603 miles) southeast of Lima, wounding two guards during the breakout, Peruvian National Penitentiary Institute chief Jorge Leon said on Sunday. Read more…

Washington Post: Mexico Accused of Torture in Drug War

July 11th, 2009 No comments

PUERTO LAS OLLAS, Mexico — The Mexican army has carried out forced disappearances, acts of torture and illegal raids in pursuit of drug traffickers, according to documents and interviews with victims, their families, political leaders and human rights monitors. Read more…

The unemployment timebomb is quietly ticking

July 6th, 2009 No comments

By Ambrose Evans-Pritchard

One of my odd experiences covering the US in the early 1990s was visiting militia groups that sprang up in Texas, Idaho, and Ohio in the aftermath of recession. These were mostly blue-collar workers, – early victims of global “labour arbitrage” – angry enough with Washington to spend weekends in fatigues with M16 rifles. Most backed protest candidate Ross Perot, who won 19pc of the presidential vote in 1992 with talk of shutting trade with Mexico. Read more…

Italy: Arrests for “hook claws”

July 4th, 2009 No comments

Italy: Arrests for “hook claws”
july 3
Today at 5 in the morning, the Italian Carabinieri ( “Section Anti-Terrorism ROS) arrested two activists on a bridge, who are accused of having planned an attack with a claw hook against the line Viterbo – Ancona Read more…

Met police: six officers accused of torturing drug suspects

June 10th, 2009 No comments

Six Metropolitan police officers have been suspended from duty following allegations they used a form of water-based torture on suspected drugs ­smugglers, it emerged last night.

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Deadly Force

May 28th, 2009 No comments

What a SWAT team did to Cheye Calvo’s family may seem extreme. But decades into America’s war on drugs, it’s business as usual.

By April Witt - Sunday, February 1, 2009

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